Accounting Information Systems

Presented below are the purchases and cash payments journals for Fornelli Co. for the first month of operations
In addition, the following transactions have not been journalized for July. The cost of all merchandise sold was 65% of the sales price.
July 1The founder, N. Fornelli, invests $80,000 in cash.
6Sell merchandise on account to Dow Co. $6,200 terms 1/10, n/30.
7Make cash sales totaling $8,000
8Sell merchandise on account to S. Goebel $4,600, terms 1/10, n/30.
10Sell merchandise on account to W. Leiss $4,900, terms 1/10, n/30.
13Receive payment in full from S. Goebel
16Receive payment in full from W. Leiss
20Receive payment in full from Dow Co.
21Sell merchandise on account to H. Kenney $5,000, terms 1/10, n/30.
29Returned damaged goods to N. Alvarado and received cash refund of $420.

Instructions

  1. Open the following accounts in the general ledger
    101 Cash
    112 Accounts Receivable
    120 Merchandise Inventory
    126 Supplies
    131 Prepaid Rent
    201 Accounts Payable
    301 Owner's Capital
    306 Owner's Drawings
    401 Sales Revenue
    414 Sales Discounts
    505 Cost of Goods Sold
    631 Supplies Expense
    729 Rent Expense
  2. Journalize the transactions that have not been journalized in the sales journal and the cash receipts journal.
  3. Post to the accounts receivable and accounts payable subsidiary ledgers. Follow the sequence of transactions as shown in the problem.
  4. Post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger.
  5. Prepare a trial balance at July 31, 2020
  6. Determine whether the subsidiary ledgers agree with the control accounts in the general ledger.
  7. The following adjustments at the end of July are necessary.
    1. A count of supplies indicates that $140 is still on hand.
    2. Recognize rent expense for July, $500.
    Prepare the necessary entries in the general journal. Post the entries to the general ledger.
  8. Prepare an adjusted trial balance at July 31, 2020

Solution

b.
Fornelli Co.
 
Fornelli Co.
 
c.
 
a. and d.
Fornelli Co.
General Ledger
 
e.
Fornelli Co.
Trial Balance
July 31, 2020
 
f.
 
g.
Fornelli Co.
General Ledger
 
h.
Fornelli Co.
Adjusted Trial Balance
July 31, 2020
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